{"id":10635,"date":"2023-09-28T07:33:20","date_gmt":"2023-09-28T05:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/?p=10635"},"modified":"2023-11-29T10:12:12","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T09:12:12","slug":"spanish-lesson-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/spanish-lesson-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Spanish lesson 1: Ser\/Estar"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10635\" class=\"elementor elementor-10635\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f589493 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f589493\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0347166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0347166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>&#8220;Ser&#8221; and &#8220;estar&#8221; are two essential verbs in the Spanish language, and they both mean &#8220;to be.&#8221; However, they are used in different contexts and have distinct meanings and implications.<\/p><p><strong>1. &#8220;Ser&#8221;:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><p><strong>Definition:<\/strong> &#8220;Ser&#8221; is used to express inherent characteristics, identity, origin, and permanent attributes. It&#8217;s used for things that don&#8217;t typically change.<\/p><\/li><li><p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>&#8220;Soy un dise\u00f1ador gr\u00e1fico.&#8221; (I am a graphic designer.) &#8211; This is your identity, a permanent characteristic.<\/li><li>&#8220;Ella es de Espa\u00f1a.&#8221; (She is from Spain.) &#8211; This indicates her origin, which doesn&#8217;t change.<\/li><li>&#8220;El cielo es azul.&#8221; (The sky is blue.) &#8211; Describing an inherent characteristic of the sky.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p><strong>2. &#8220;Estar&#8221;:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><p><strong>Definition:<\/strong> &#8220;Estar&#8221; is used to express temporary states, conditions, emotions, locations, and actions that are in progress. It&#8217;s used for things that can change over time.<\/p><\/li><li><p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>&#8220;Estoy cansado.&#8221; (I am tired.) &#8211; Your tiredness is temporary; it can change.<\/li><li>&#8220;Estamos en la tienda.&#8221; (We are in the store.) &#8211; This indicates your current location, which can change.<\/li><li>&#8220;Ella est\u00e1 feliz.&#8221; (She is happy.) &#8211; Emotions are temporary states.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcac823 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bcac823\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In summary, &#8220;<strong>ser<\/strong>&#8221; is for permanent characteristics and identity, while &#8220;<strong>estar<\/strong>&#8221; is for temporary states and conditions. The choice between them can significantly alter the meaning of a sentence. Understanding when to use each one is essential for clear communication in Spanish.<\/p><p>You can use the acronym &#8220;<strong>DOCTOR<\/strong>&#8221; for &#8220;ser&#8221; (Description, Occupation, Characteristic, Time, Origin, Relationship) and &#8220;<strong>PLACE<\/strong>&#8221; for &#8220;estar&#8221; (Position, Location, Action, Condition, Emotion), which can be helpful in remembering when to use each verb.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de23171 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"de23171\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35ce575 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"35ce575\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3ca439 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b3ca439\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">SER<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-615e412 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"615e412\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Yo soy<\/li><li>T\u00fa eres<\/li><li>\u00c9l\/Ella\/Usted es<\/li><li>Nosotros\/Nosotras somos<\/li><li>Vosotros\/Vosotras sois<\/li><li>Ellos\/Ellas\/Ustedes son<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bad92a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6bad92a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>PERMANENT<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91c150c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"91c150c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Description<\/li><li>Occupsation<\/li><li>Characteristic<\/li><li>Time<\/li><li>Origin<\/li><li>Relationship<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8904895 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8904895\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34ee52b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"34ee52b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ESTAR<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ceefc59 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ceefc59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Yo estoy<\/li><li>T\u00fa est\u00e1s<\/li><li>\u00c9l\/Ella\/Usted est\u00e1<\/li><li>Nosotros\/Nosotras estamos<\/li><li>Vosotros\/Vosotras est\u00e1is<\/li><li>Ellos\/Ellas\/Ustedes est\u00e1n<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1716737 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1716737\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>TEMPORARY<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdb1197 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fdb1197\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Position<\/li><li>Location<\/li><li>Action<\/li><li>Condition<\/li><li>Emotion<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-339d1aad e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"339d1aad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27d397c3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"27d397c3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6617e5c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6617e5c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Articles<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d4fc5e0 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"2d4fc5e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/lingolex.com\/ser\/ser-estar-form.htm\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-check\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Conjugation table<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-735f3c30 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"735f3c30\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ce72070 e-tabs-view-vertical elementor-layout-end elementor-widget elementor-widget-video-playlist\" data-id=\"6ce72070\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;playlist_title&quot;:&quot;Playlist&quot;,&quot;tabs&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How to Stop Translating in Your Head&quot;,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=Oinp8mk9cGE&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:&quot;10:02&quot;,&quot;thumbnail&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/img.youtube.com\\\/vi\\\/Oinp8mk9cGE\\\/maxresdefault.jpg&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;1e0ef44&quot;,&quot;vimeo_url&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;is_external_url&quot;:null,&quot;hosted_url&quot;:null,&quot;external_url&quot;:null,&quot;section_html_tag&quot;:null,&quot;video_html_tag&quot;:&quot;h4&quot;,&quot;inner_tab_is_content_visible&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;inner_tab_content_1&quot;:null,&quot;inner_tab_content_2&quot;:null}],&quot;inner_tab_title_1&quot;:&quot;Tab #1&quot;,&quot;inner_tab_title_2&quot;:&quot;Tab #2&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video-playlist.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"e-tabs\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-playlist-6ce72070\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-tabs-main-area\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-tabs-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-tabs-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"e-tabs-title\" id=\"e-playlist-6ce72070\">Playlist<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-tabs-header-right-side\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-tabs-videos-count\">1 Videos<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-tabs-toggle-videos-display-button rotate-down eicon-caret-down\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-tabs-items-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-tabs-items\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-tab-title-1821\" class=\"e-tab-title e-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"e-tab-content-1821\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-tab-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/Oinp8mk9cGE\/maxresdefault.jpg\" alt=\"How to Stop Translating in Your Head\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"icon-play\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-play-circle\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"icon-watched\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-check-circle\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"e-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\">How to Stop Translating in Your Head<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-tab-duration\">10:02<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"shadow shadow-top\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"shadow shadow-bottom\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-tabs-content-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-tab-content-1821\" class=\"e-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-tab-title-1821\" tabindex=\"0\" data-video-url=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Oinp8mk9cGE\" data-video-type=\"youtube\" data-video-title=\"How to Stop Translating in Your Head\" data-video-duration=\"10:02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-tabs-inner-tabs\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Ser, Estar<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10651,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,120],"tags":[114],"class_list":["post-10635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interests","category-spanish","tag-singlewide"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10635"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10635\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12064,"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10635\/revisions\/12064"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pappcseperke.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}